Quiz: EXAM Questions

Following structures form the walls of inguinal canal except which ?

A The conjoint tendon B The aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle C The internal oblique muscle D The lacunar ligament

Ortolani test is done for:

A Knee dislocation B Patellar dislocation C Hip dislocation D Congenital hip dislocation

Which of following muscles dorsiflexes the ankle joint?

A Peroneus longus B Soleus C Extensor digitorum longus D Tibialis posterior

Regarding ligaments of the lower limb, one statement is wrong

A Oblique popliteal ligament is an expansion of semitendinosus tendon B Oblique popliteal ligament is an expansion of semitendinosus tendon C Posterior cruciate ligament is intracapsular and extrasynovial D Fibular collateral ligament is separated from lateral meniscus by tendon of popliteus

Regarding femoral triangle, one statement is wrong:

A Adductor longus forms its medial boundary B Femoral vein lies in medial compartment of the femoral sheath C Profunda femoris artery arises from lateral side of the femoral artery D Pectineus muscle lies lateral to the adductor longus muscle

Regarding brachial plexus, one statement is WRONG:

A Formed by ventral rami of C5, 6, 7, 8 and T1 B Long thoracic nerve arises from the roots C Suprascapular nerve arises from the upper trunk D Musculocutaneous nerve arises from the lower trunk

………………………. muscle is supplied by posterior interosseous nerve

A Brachioradialis B Extensor carpi radialis brevis C Extensor carpi radialis brevis D Lateral part of brachiali

Sartorius muscle supplied by

A femoral nerve B sciatic nerve C obturator nerve D obturator nerve

Following structures form the walls of inguinal canal except which?

A The conjoint tendon B The aponeurosis of the external oblique muscle C The internal oblique muscle D The lacunar ligament

Great saphenous vein terminate in :

A axillary vein B popliteal vein C femoral vein D anterior tibial vein

nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc formed by:

A neural tube B notochord C prochordal plate D somite

Following structures pass through the greater sciatic foramen EXCEPT:

A Tendon of obturator internus B Sciatic nerve C Piriformis muscle D Pudendal nerve

Following are layers of the anterior abdominal wall EXCEPT:

A Skin B Dartos muscle C Fascia transversalis D Membranous layer of superficial fascia

Deep perineal nerve.

A Arises from the common peroneal nerve B Supplies peroneus longus and brevis C Supplies peroneus longus and brevis D Supplies the cleft between third and fourth toes.

.Regarding the musculature of the body wall, followings are true except.

A Formed by migration of myotome cells B Divided into small dorsal portion epimere and a large ventral part, hypomere C The dorsal primary ramus supplies the epimere D Muscles of epimeres form flexor muscles of vertebral column.

Following structures pass through the lesser sciatic foramen .

A Tendon of obturator internus B Tendon of obturator internus C Piriformis muscle D superior gluteal nerve

Regarding the adductor canal, followings structure forming lateral wall:

A Sartorius muscle B Vastus medialis C Adductor longus and magnus muscles D Femoral vessels

key stone of the lateral longitudinal arch of foot is :

A Cuboid B Calcaneus C Lateral cuneiform D Navicular

Regarding the hip joint, the followings is false:

A Ball and socket polyaxial synovial joint B Moves in all directions C Gluteus medius is its chief extensor muscle D Surrounded by strong ligaments

Following structures lie outside the knee joint:

A Medial meniscus B Ligamentum patellae C Anterior cruciate ligament D Anterior cruciate ligament

Regarding popliteal fossa the followings is true:

A Has soleus muscle on its floor. B Bordered laterally by iliotibial tract. C Bordered medially by popliteus muscle D common peroneal nerve passing through it laterally.

the nerve arising from upper trunk of brachial plexus is:

A Suprascapular nerve B Radial nerve C Axillary nerve D Nerve to latissimus dors

Regarding the ulnar nerve, one statement is WRONG.

A Arises from medial cord of the brachial plexus B Lies posterior to the medial epicondyle of the humerus C Passes between two heads of the pronator teres muscle D Supplies medial half of the flexor digitorum profundus

Following muscle form rotator cuff muscles of shoulder joint EXCEPT.

A Deltoid B Supraspinatus C Infraspinatus D Teres minor

The following muscles form the floor of femoral triangle:

A Iliacus, adductor longus, psoas major & pectineus B Psoas major, Sartorius, adductor brevis & iliacus C Adductor longus, gluteus maximus & minimus D Sartorius & quadriceps

16- Sartorius muscle is supplied by:

A Femoral nerve B Obturator nerve C Sciatic nerve D Lateral plantar

Hamstring muscles are supplied by

A Superior gluteal nerve B Lateral cutaneous of thigh C Obturator nerve D Sciatic nerve

Biceps femoris muscle inserts into

A Medial side of tibia B Styloid process of fibula C Ischial tuberosity D Lesser trochanter of femur

. Lesser trochanter of femur

A Lateral head of gasterocnemius & planteris B Medial head of gasterocnemius C Bicepes D Bicepes

Lateral compartment of leg contains the following muscles:

A Peroneus longus & tibialis lateralis B Peroneus longus & peroneus brevis C Tibialis anterior & flexor digitor D Popliteus & plantaris

One of the following muscles produce flexion of knee:

A Psoas major B Semitendinosus C Pectineus D Adductor longus

Anterior tibial nerve is one of two terminal branches of:

A Lateral popliteal nerve B Medial popliteal nerve C Sciatic nerve D Obturator nerve

Dorsalis pedis artery begins as continuation of:

A Posterior tibial artery B Anterior tibial artery C Medial plantar artery D Lateral planter artery

Sural nerve supplies

A Lateral side of foot B Medial side of foot C Lateral side of thigh D Medial side of thigh

Psoas major muscle produces:

A Extension of hip B Flexion of hip C Flexion of hip D Lateral rotation of thigh

Quadratus lumborum muscle is one of the muscles of:

A Anterior abdominal wall B Posterior abdominal wall C Adductor of thigh D Erector muscles

Pectoralis major inserts into:

A Medial lip (border) of bicipital groove B Lateral lip (border) of bicipital groove C Upper surface of coracoid process D Upper surface of coracoid process

Subclavius muscle takes origin from:

A First rib B Second rib C Upper three ribs D Clavicle

Anterior boundary of cervicoaxillary canal is:

A Middle third of clavicle B Upper border of scapula C Outer border of first rib D Surgical neck of humerus

Deltoid muscle is supplied by:

A Radial nerve B Median nerve C Ulnar nerve D Axillary nerve

Supraspinatus is supplied by:

A Suprascapular nerve B Axillary nerve C Median nerve D Ulnar

Teres minor is supplied by:

A Axillary nerve B Radial nerve C Suprascapular nerve D Median nerve

Trapezius muscle is supplied by:

A Median nerve B Spinal accessory nerve C Axillary nerve D Radial nerve

Triceps muscle is supplied by:

A Radial nerve B Musculocutaneous nerve C Median nerve D Ulnar nerve

Ulnar nerve supplies which of the following muscles:

A Medial half of flexor digitorum profundus B Lateral half of flexor digitorum profundus C Flexor carpi radialis D Pronator teres

The muscle produces supination of flexed forearm is:

A Triceps B Anconeus C Biceps D Brachioradialis

Median nerve passes:

A Deep to flexor retinaculum B Superficial to flexor retinaculum C Deep to extensor retinaculum D Superficial to extensor retinaculum

Superficial to extensor retinaculum

A Radial nerve B Median nerve C Ulnar nerve D Axillary nerve

Medial one third of dorsum of hand is supplied by

A Median nerve B Ulnar nerve C Radial nerve D Axillary nerve

Cephalic vein passes

A Superficial to flexor retinaculum B Deep to flexor retinaculum C Superficial to extensor retinaculum D Deep to extensor retinaculum

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