Quiz: Anatomy Dr EL-Badry

1.Regarding scrotum following statements are true EXCEPT:

A A.Contains the prostate B B. Contains beginning of spermatic cord C C. Smooth muscle lining its skin is called dartos D D. Its lymphatic drainage is to superficial inguinal lymph nodes

2.Following arteries and nerves lie in the spermatic cord EXCEPT:A. Testicular artery

A A. Testicular artery B B.Artery of vas deferens C C.Cremasteric artery D D.Deep external pudendal artery

3.Following are contents of the spermatic cord EXCEPT:

A A. Vestigue of processus vaginalis B B. Vas deferens C C.Lymph vessels D D.Femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve

4.Following are constituents of the spermatic cord EXCEPT:

A A.Testicular artery B B.Pudendal nerve C C. Cremasteric artery D D. Ductus deferens

5.External spermatic fascia is derived from:

A A.External oblique B B. Internal oblique C C. Transversus abdominis D D. Fascia transversalis

6.Cremasteric muscle and fascia is derived from:

A A. External oblique B B.Internal oblique C C.Transversus abdominis D D. Fascia transversalis

7.Internal spermatic fascia is derived from:

A A.External oblique B B.Internal oblique C C.Transversus abdominis D D.Fascia transversalis

8. To pass a needle into cavity of tunica vaginalis in the scrotum,following structures have to be pierced EXCEPT:

A A.Skin B B. Dartos muscle C C. Colle's fascia D D.Tunica albuginea

9.Regarding female breast (mammary gland), all are true except:

A A. Specialized accessory glands of skin,capable of secreting milk B B. Extends from 2nd to 6th rib in midclavicular line C C.Receives blood supply mainly from subclavian artery D D. Most of breast lymphatics drain into axillary lymph nodes

10.Following arteries supply the breast except:

A A.Perforating branches of internal thoracic artery B B. Intercostal arteries C C. Suprascapular artery D D.Lateral thoracic artcry

11.Regarding axillary lymph nodes, following are true except:

A A. About 20-30 lymph nodes B B. Arranged in 2 groups C C.Lie in relation to walls and apex of axilla D D. Usually along blood vessels

12. Regarding breast at puberty in females following are true except:

A A. Lies in superficial fascia except axillary tail B B. Consists of 15-20 lobes C C.Its base extends from the 4th to 6thl rib and from lateral margin of sterum to mid-axillaryline D D.Nipple of breast lies in 4th intercostal space 4 inches from median plane

13.Following are contents of superficial perincal pouch in female, EXCEPT:

A A.Bulb of the vestibule B B. Bulbourethral glands C C. Ischiocavernosus muscles D D.Bulbospongiosus muscles

13.Following are contents of superficial perincal pouch in female, EXCEPT:

A A.Bulb of the vestibule B B. Bulbourethral glands C C. Ischiocavernosus muscles D D.Bulbospongiosus muscles

14. Following are contents of deep perineal pouch in male, EXCEPT:

A A.Membranous urethra B B.Deep transverse perineal muscles C C.Paraurethral glands. D D. Sphincter urethrae muscle

15.Following are contents of deep perineal pouch in female,EXCEPT:

A A.Part of urethra B B. Deep transverse perineal muscles C C.Bulbo-urethral glands D D.Sphincter urethrae muscle

16.Regarding the uterine tube, following are truc,EXCEPT:

A A.Lateral end is fimbriated B B.Medial end opens into the uterus C C.Its dilated part is called ampulla D D.25cm long

17.Regarding the uterus,following are true,EXCEPT:

A A.A hollow organ B B.Its normal position is anteverted anteflexed C C.Uterine artery arises from the abdominal aorta. D D.Lymphatic drainage from the fundus is to the para-aortic lymph nodes

18.Regarding the male urethra muscle,following are true, EXCEPT:

A A.Prostatic urethra receives the ejaculatory ducts B B.Membranous urethra contains theseminal colliculus C C.Membranous part is the least dilatable part D D. Penile part is in the corpus spongiosum

20-: Following are contents of the male superficial perineal pouch, EXCEPT:

A A. Branches of internal pudendal artcry B B.Root of penis C C. Bulbo-urethral glands. D D.Branches of pudendal nerve

21.Following are contents of deep perineal pouch in female,EXCEPT:

A A.Urethra B B. Bulb of vestibule. C C. Sphincter urethrae D D.Vagina

22.Regarding the ovary,following are true,EXCEPT:

A A.Ureter forms posterior boundaryof the ovarian fossa B B.Obturator nerve forms anterior boundary of the ovarian fossa C C.Left ovarian vein opens into the left renal vein D D.Ovarian artery is a branch of the abdominal aorta

23.Regarding the uterus, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.A hollow organ B B. In most women, it is in retroverted position. C C.Uterine artery crosses above the ureter D D.Lymphatic drainage from the fundus is to the para-aortic lymph nodes E.Uterine artery is a branch of the anterior division of internal iliac artery

: 24.Regarding the prostate, following are true, EXCEPT:

A A.Anterior lobe is rich in glandular tissue. B B.Median lobe is related to trigone of the urinary bladder C C.Posterior lobe is situated below the ejaculatory ducts D D.Right and left lobes lic on either side of the urethra

: 24.Regarding the prostate, following are true, EXCEPT:

A A.Anterior lobe is rich in glandular tissue. B B.Median lobe is related to trigone of the urinary bladder C C.Posterior lobe is situated below the ejaculatory ducts D D.Right and left lobes lic on either side of the urethra

: 25.Regarding ductus deferens, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Thick-walled tube B B.Artery of ductus deferens arises from the inferior vesical artery C C.Passes through the inguinal canal D D. Ampulla of vas deferens is related to superior surface of the urinary bladder

26.Regarding prostate,following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Base surrounds the neck of thebladder B B.Prostatic urethra pierces the apex of the prostate C C.Ejaculatory ducts open into the prostatic urcthra D D.Deep dorsal vein of penis opens into the prostatic venous plexus

27.Regarding prostate, one statement is WRONG:

A A.Anterior lobe is rich in glandular tissue B B.Median lobe is related to trigone of the urinary bladder C C.Posterior lobe situated below ejaculatory ducts D D.Right and left lobes lies on either side of urethra

28.Which of the following structures lie within the prostate gland?

A A. Ejaculatory ducts B B. Ductus deferens C C.Seminal vesicles D D.Prostatic venous plexus

29.Lymph from ovary drains to which of the following lymph nodes?

A A.Common iliac B B.Para-aortic C C.External iliac D D.Internal iliac

30.Regarding ovary, one statement is WRONG a branch of the abdominal aorta E.Right ovarian vein enters into inferior vena cava

A A.Ureter forms posterior boundary of the ovarian fossa B : B.Obturator nerve forms anterior boundary of the ovarian fossa C C.Left ovarian vein opens into the left renal vein D D. Ovarian artery is a branch of the abdominal aorta

31.Ovarian arteryis a branch of which of the following arteries?

A A.Internal iliac B B. Abdominal aorta C C.External iliac D D.Internal pudendal

33.Left ovarian vein drains into following vein:

A A.Left internal iliac B B.Left renal C C.Inferior vena cava D D.Left external iliacqm

34.Broad ligament of the uterus encloses following structures EXCEPT:

A A.Paraoophoron B B.Ovarian artery C C.Ureter D D.Uterine artery

35. Regarding uterine tube one statement is WRONG:

A A.Lateral end is fimbriated B B.Medial end opens into the peritoneal cavity C C.Its dilated part is called ampulla D D.10 Cm long

36. Peritoneal opening of uterine tube is located at its:

A A.Ampulla B B.Infundibulum C c.isthmus D D.Intramural

37.Following arc parts of uterine tube EXCEPT:

A A.Intramural part B دB.Cervix C C.Infundibulum D D.Ampulla

38.Following are parts of the uterus EXCEPT:

A A.Supra-vaginal part of the cervix B B.Body C C.Fundus D D.Ampulla

39.Regarding uterus,following are truc EXCEPT:

A A.A hollow organ it is in retroverted position B B. In most women, C C.Uterine artery crosses above the ureter D D.Lymphatic drainage from the fundus is to the para-aortic lymph nodes

40.Regarding uterus, one statement is WRONG:

A A. Consists of cervix, body and fundus B B.Cavity of the cervix (cervical canal) is triangular in shape C C.Its normal position is anteverted anteflexed D D.Uterine prolapse means its descent through the vagina

41.Lower part of rectum in male is related anteriorly to following structures EXCEPT:

A A.Posterior surface of the urinary bladder B B.Vas deferens (terminal parts) C C.Seminal vesicles D d.Coils of ilium

42.Following structures form anterior relations of anal canal in male EXCEPT:

A A.Perineal body B B.Urogenital diaphragm C C.Membranous part of urethra D E.Ano_coccygeal body

43.Following are contents of the male superficial perineal pouch EXCEPT:,

A A.Branches of internal pudendal artery B B.Root of penis C C.Bulbourethral glands D D.Branches of pudendal nerve

44.Following are contents of superficial perineal pouch in male EXCEPT:

A A.Bulbospongiosus muscles B B. Ischiocavernosus muscles C C.Greater vestibular glands D D.Superficial transversus perineal muscles

45.Following are contents of the female superficial perineal pouch EXCEPT:

A A.Branches of internal pudendal artery B B.Root of clitoris C C.Branches of pudendal nerve D D. Bulbourethral glands

46.Following are contents of deep perineal pouch in female EXCEPT:

A A.Bulbourcthral glands B B.Vagina C C.Sphincter urethrae D D.Urethra

47.One of following structures is a content of deep perineal pouch in female:

A A.Urethra B B.Bulbospongiosus muscles C C.Superficial transversus perinineal muscles D D.Greater vestibular glands

48. Which one of contents is not found in superficial perineal pouch in the male?

A A.Bulb of penis B B.Right crus of the penis C C.Left crus of the penis D D. Paraurethral glands

49.Which one of contents is not found in superficial perineal pouch in female?

A A.Bulb of the vestibule B B. Bulbospongiosus muscles C C.Perineal body D D.Ischiocavernosus muscles

50.Following structures open into prostatic urethra EXCEPT:

A A.Ejaculatory ducts B B.Seminal vesicles C C.Prostatic glands D D.Prostatic utricle

: 51.Prostatic urethra contains following structures EXCEPT:

A A.Openings of ejaculatory duct B B.Openings of bulbourethral glands C C.Urethral crest D D.Prostatic sinus

52.Following are parts of the male urethra EXCEPT:

A A.Prostatic B B.Membranous C C.Penile D D.Isthmus

53.Which one of contents is not found in deep perineal pouch in the male?

A A.Membranous urethra B B.Prostatic gland C C.Bulbourethral glands D D.Sphincter urethrae muscle

54.Following are muscles attached to perineal body EXCEPT:

A A. Ischiocavernosus B B.Superficial transverse perineal C C.Bulbospongiosus D D.External anal sphincter

: 55.Regarding sphincter urethra muscle, one statement is WRONG:

A A.Arises from pubic arch B B.Encircle the urethra in male C C.Pierced by urethra and vagina in female D D.Supplied by inferior hypogastric nerve

56.Following structures form vulva EXCEPT:

A A. Mons pubis B B. Labia minora C C.Bulbourethral glands D D.Vestibule of vagina

57.Following structures open into the vestibule EXCEPT

A A.Urethra B B. Greater vestibular glands C :C.Vagina D D.Bulbourethral glands

58.Regarding broad ligament of the uterus, following statements are true EXCEPT: . .m

A A.Extends from the lateral margins of the uterus to the side wall of thepelvis B B.Uterine tube lies within its upper free border C C.The ovary lies between its anterior and posteri or layers. D D.The ovarian and uterine arteries anastomose between its layers of peritoneum

58.Regarding broad ligament of the uterus, following statements are true EXCEPT: . .

A A.Extends from the lateral margins of the uterus to the side wall of thepelvis B B.Uterine tube lies within its upper free border C C.The ovary lies between its anterior and posteri or layers. D D.The ovarian and uterine arteries anastomose between its layers of peritoneum

59.Regarding the vas deferens, choose the incorrect statement: .

A A.Merges from deep inguinal ring B B.Passes around lateral margin of inferior epigastric artery. C Crosses the ureter D D.Lies on the posterior surface of the prostate but isseparated from it by the peritoneum.

61.Regarding the ovary,following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Lymphatic drainage is into para-aortic lymph nodes at level of the first lumbar vertebra B B.Round ligament of ovary extends from the ovary to upper end of lateral wall of uterus. C c . Ovarian fossa id bounded behind by the internal iliac vessels D d .Ureter usually lies medial to the ovary

62.Regarding the vagina,following statements are correct EXCEPT:

A A. Area of the vaginal lumen around the cervix is divided into four fornices B B.Upper part of vagina is supported by levator ani muscles and cervical ligaments C C.Perineal body lies posterior to and supports the lower part of the vagina D D. Upper part of the vagina is not covered with peritoneum

63. Regarding the prostatic urethra, following are true EXCEPT:

A A. The widest part of the male urethra B B. Posterior wall has the urethral crest C C.Its anterior wall has the opening of prostatic utricle D d..Receives the opening? of the ejaculatory ducts

64.Male superficial perineal space includes following structures EXCEPT:

A A.Bulbospongiosus muscles B B.Para-urethral glands C C.Ischiocavernosus muscles D D.Penile urehra

65.Regarding the urinary bladder in the female,following are true EXCEP

A A.Situated immediately behind pubic bones B b.Lies at higher level than in the male pelvis C C.Neck rests directly on urogenital diaphragm D D. Apex lies behind symphysis pubis

66. Regarding function of seminal vesicles,following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Production of secretions added to the seminal fluid B B.The secretions contain substances essential for nourishment of spermatozoa g ejaculation to expel their contents C C.Walls of seminal vesicles contract durininto ejaculatory D d..None of the above

67. Regarding the prostate, following are true EXCEPT:

A A .Production of milky fluid containing citric acid and acid phosphatase B B. Added to seminal fluid at time of ejaculation C C.Muscle in the capsule and stroma contract and squeeze secretion into prostatic urethra D d .Prostatic fluid is thick

: 68.Regarding blood and nerve supply of the prostate, all are true EXCEPT:

A A. Supplied by inferior vesical and inferior rectal arteries B B. Drained by prostatic venous plexus to inferior vena cava D. C C.Prostatic venous plexus situated between capsule of prostate and fibrous sheath D d.Prostatic venous plexus receives deep dorsal vein of penis and many vesical veins

: 69.Regarding ovary, following are true EXCEPT:

A A. Each ovary is almond-shaped organ B B.Measures 4x 2 Cm C C.Attached to back of broad ligament by round ligament of ovary D D. Usually, ovary lies with its long axis vertical

70.Regarding position of ovary, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Fixed B B.Often found hanging down in rectouterine pouch (pouch of Douglas) C C.During pregnancy,enlarging uterus pulls ovary up into the abdominal cavity takes up variable position in pelvis D D.After childbirth when broad ligament lax, ovary

71.Regarding coverings of the ovary, following are true EXCEPT:

A A. Tunica albuginea is a thin fibrous capsule B B.Germinal epithelium covers the capsule externally C C. Germinal epithelium is a modified area of peritoneum D E.Germinal epithelium gives risc to ova

71.Regarding coverings of the ovary, following are true EXCEPT:

A A. Tunica albuginea is a thin fibrous capsule B B.Germinal epithelium covers the capsule externally C C. Germinal epithelium is a modified area of peritoneum D E.Germinal epithelium gives risc to ovary

72.Regarding the ovary, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Before puberty, ovary is rough B B.After puberty,ovary becomes progressivelyscarred as corpora lutea degenerate C C.After menopause,ovary becomes shrunken andits surface is pitted with scars D D.Organs responsible for production of female germ cells; ova

73.Regarding function of uterine tube, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Receives the ovum from the ovary B B. Serves as conduit along which the spermatozoa travel to reach the ovum C C.Provides site where fertilization of ovum can take place (usually in the isthmus) D D.Provides nourishment for fertilized ovum

74.Followings form relations of the uterus, EXCEPT:

A A.Utero-vesical pouch B B.Superior surface of the bladder C C.Anterior fornix of vagina D d..None of the above

75.Regarding lymph drainage of uterus, following groups are true EXCEPT:

A A.Para-aortic lymph nodes B B.Internal iliac lymph nodes C C.Pre-aortic lymph nodes D D.Superficial inguinal lymph nodes

76.Followings support the uterus, EXCEPT:

A A.Tone of levatores ani muscles B B.Transverse cervical (cardinal) C C.Pubocervical ligament D d..Broad ligament

77.Regarding the vagina ,following are true EXCEPT:

A A. Muscular tube B B.Extends upward and forward from the vulva to the uterus C C.Measures about 3 inches long D D.Has anterior and posterior walls,normally in apposition

: 78.Regarding the vagina, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Upper end of posterior wall is pierced by cervix of the uterus B B.Vaginal orifice in virgin has thin mucosal fold; hymen; perforated at its centre C C.After childbirth the hymen usually consists only of tags D D.Fornices of vagina; area of vaginal lumen that surrounds the cervix

79.Followings form posterior relations of vagina, EXCEPT:

A A.Rectouterine pouch B B.Ampulla of rectum C C.Perincal body D d..Sacrum

80.Laterally,the vagina is related to following structures EXCEPT:

A A.Ureter B B.Perineal body C C.Anterior fibers of levator ani D D. Urogenital diaphragm

81.Followings are functions of vagina EXCEPT:E.None of the above

A A.Female genital canal B B. Serves as excretory duct for menstrual flow C C.Forms as excretory duct for urine D D.Forms part of the birth canal

82.Following arteries supply the vagina EXCEPT:

A A.Vaginal artery B B.Uterine artery C C.Internal pudendal artery D D.Superior gluteal artery

83.Regarding lymphatic drainage of the female genital organs,all are trueEXCEPT

A A.Upper third of vagina, external and internal iliac nodes B B.Middle third of vagina, internal iliac nodes C C.Lower third of vagina,superficial inguinal lymph nodes D D. Lymph vessels of uterine tube follow corresponding veins

84.Following are parts of the broad ligament, following are true EXCEPT:

A A.Round ligament of uterus B B.Mesovarium C C.Suspensory ligament of ovary D D.Mesosalpinx

: 85.Following are anterior relations of the rectum in the male, EXCEPT:

A A.Sigmoid colon B B.Coils of ileum C C.Posterior surface of the urinary bladder D D.Vas deferens;beginning part

86.Following are developed from mesonephric duct in female except:

A A.Ureter B B.Uterine tube C C.Trigone of urinary bladder D D.Gartner's duct

87. Following are developed from mesonephric duct in male except:

A A.Ductus deferens B B.Seminal vesicle C C.Prostatic utricle D D.Appendix of epidydimis

88.Followings are developed from paramesonephric system except:

A A.Appendix of testes B B. Appendix of the epididymis C C.Prostatic utricle D D.Seminal colliculus

89.Following structures are developed from paramesonephric duct except:

A A.Appendix of testes B B.Gartner's duct C C.Prostatic utricle D D.Uterus

90.Following structures are developed from paramesonephric duct in female except:

A A.Uterus B B. Upper part of vagina C C.Uterine tubes D d.None of the above

91. Following structures are developed from paramesonephric system in mal

A A.Appendix of testes B B.Prostatic utricle C C.Seminal colliculus D D.All the above

92.Followings are developed from mesonephric tubules except

A A.Efferent ductules B B.Head of epidydimis C C.Ejaculatory duct D D.Epoophoron

93.Followings are developed from mesonephric duct in male except:

A A. Body of epidydimis B B. Tail of epidydimis C C.Seminal vesicle D D.Seminal colliculus

93.Followings are developed from mesonephric duct in male except:

A A. Body of epidydimis B B. Tail of epidydimis C C.Seminal vesicle D D.Seminal colliculus

94.Following are congenital anomalies of the male urethra one is wrong:

A A.Meatal stenosis,external urethral meatus is extensively narrow B B.Posterior urethral valves, situated in penile urethra C C.Urethral stenosis,caused bypresence of part of urogenital membrane D D.Hyospadius,external urethral orifice is situated on ventral surface of penis

95.Following are causes of descent of the testes, one is wrong

A A.Gonadotrophinsg B B.Androgens C C.Increased intra-abdo:inal pressure by growinviscera D d.None of the above

95.Following are causes of descent of the testes, one is wrong

A A.Gonadotrophinsg B B.Androgens C C.Increased intra-abdo:inal pressure by growinviscera D d.None of the above

96.Following are anomalies of paramesonephric duct except:

A A.Undescended testis B B. Uterus didelphys, uterus and vagiina are double C C.UJterus arcuatus: fundus is highly intended D D.Uterus septatus,uterus has a septum

97.Regarding external genitalia in the male, following are true except:

A A.Estrogens stimulate development of external genitalia in female B B.Genital tubercle elongates only slightly and forms clitoris C C.Urethral folds fuse and develop labia minora D D.Genital swellings enlarge and form labia majora

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