Quiz: Paediatric

Croup is a syndrome including: except

A a- acute laryngitis B b- acute tracheitis C c- acute laryngotracheitis D d- acute sinusitis

Acute epiglottis is characterized by except,

A a- common age between 3 months to 3 years B b- high fever and respiratory distress signs C c- tongue depressor examination is indicated D d- mostly caused by hemophilus influenza type-B

Childhood bronchiectasis is common in: except

A a- sub-acute pyogenic lung collapse B b- activated primary complex of TB, C c- Kartagner’s syndrome D d-alpha-thalassemia

Pneumonia in infancy or childhood is characterized by: except

A a- high fever with systemic toxic manifestations B b- a pause gap between inspiratory and expiratory phases in each respiratory cycle C c- cough and respiratory distress signs D d- Hemosidrosis

Etiological factors of bronchial asthma include: except

A a- inhalants as pollens or dust B b- basic genetic factors C c- specific ant-serum or antidotes serum D d- endocrinal

Diagnostic laboratory criteria of bronchial asthma include: except

A a- eosinophilia B b- elevated serum Ig E (either total or selective parts), C c- impaired pulmonary function tests D d- lymphopenia

Prophylaxis of bronchial asthma may be included: except

A a- kitotofins B b- cromolyin C c- corticosteroids D d- epinephrine

Regarding to pleural diseases include: except

A a- dry pleurisy is associated with friction rub B b- wet pleurisy is associated with stony dullness of affected sides C c- mostly associated with fever, toxic, and respiratory distress signs D d- increased TVF on affected side

Exudate is characterized by: except

A a- is associated with auto-immune diseases or tumors B b- predominant polymorphcytosis > lymphocytosis C c- low glucose content D d- protein content >3gm/dl

Signs of respiratory distress include: except

A a- Prolonged inspiratory phase B b- Chest indrawing C c- Persistent working flaring nasal Alai D d- Grunting

Complications of congenital cyanotic heart diseases are except

A a- Polycythemia B b- Failure to thrive, C c- Embolic systemic manifestations D d- Rickets

Eisenmenger Syndrome is characterized by: except

A a- blood is shunting from Rt. To Lt. Side of heart in communicating cardiovascular lesions B b- blood is shunting from Lt. To Rt. Side of heart in communicating cardiovascular lesions C c- presented with profound cyanosis D d- clubbing of fingers

PDA is characterized by: except

A a- persistent opened ductus arteriosus B b- blood shifts from descending aorta to main pulmonary artery C c- blood shifts from Lt. Innominate artery to descending aorta D d- continuous murmur at cardiac base

Types of ASD include

A a- fossa ovalis B b- sinus venosus defect C c- endocardial cusion defect D d- muscular type

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